Choices in Philosophy

 

Department of Philosophy
The University of Hong Kong
2003-04

 

Contents

 

1.   Why do philosophy ?. 3

2.   Types of courses. 3

3.   Majoring in philosophy. 4

4.   List of courses. 5

5.   First level courses. 7

6.   Introductory Logic courses. 10

7.   Second and third level courses for 2003/2004. 11

8.   Broadening course. 18

9.   Special joint major programmes. 19

Major in politics and philosophy. 19

Major in linguistics and philosophy. 23

10.  Plagiarism... 25

11.  Postgraduate study. 26

12.  Staff-student consultative committee (SSCC) 26

13.  Teachers in the department 26

14.  Administrative staff 30

15.  Further information. 30


Choices in Philosophy

 

 

·        If you are new to philosophy, our four general first-level courses all aim to give you an introduction, and to get you thinking for yourselves. They do not require any previous background in philosophy. All these courses are available to students in different faculties.

http://www.hku.hk/philodep/intro

 

 


1.                 Why do philosophy?

-    You acquire skills valued by most employers, like the ability to analyse and solve problems, to communicate, to organize ideas and issues, to assess pros and cons. These skills are important not just in philosophy but also in the modern job market.

-    Many employers prefer students with broad intellectual experience and skills. This is particularly true of students who study philosophy in combination with other subjects. You can take a social science subject (e.g. politics or psychology) as one of your double majors.

-         The study of philosophy is useful for at least the following careers: business, management, public administration, journalism, law, communication, public relations, teaching and publishing.

2.                 Types of courses

Our courses are divided into three levels and four groups. The three levels correspond to the three years of study for an undergraduate degree. But it is open to students outside the Arts Faculty to take, for instance, a first level philosophy course in any year of study (provided that the regulations of their own degree programme permit it). The four groups are rough indications of courses related to each other in subject-matter, though not necessarily in approach. The four general first-level courses correspond to the four groupings of higher-level courses.

Students wishing to take the second/third level courses should normally have taken at least one first-level course, except where otherwise indicated, or with prior approval. Apart from PHIL3810 SENIOR SEMINAR and PHIL3910 SENIOR THESIS, they are all second or third level courses. Some of these courses are also available to students of other faculties as “broadening courses”.

Most of these courses consist of 18 lectures in one semester, together with tutorials.

Of all the second and third level courses listed, twelve to sixteen will normally be given each year. This means that not every course will be available in any two-year period. Therefore, student preferences will play a part in determining which courses are given. Some courses, however, are likely to be given every year (because of our commitments to curricula outside the B.A., and for other reasons), and some we prefer to give at least once every two years to make sure that every student has an opportunity to take them.

3.                 Majoring in philosophy

Students who major in philosophy must take at least eight courses in philosophy (i.e. eight second or third level 6 unit courses), and are recommended to take at least one course from each of the following categories:

·                   Group I : Knowledge and Reality

·                   Group II : Mind and Language

·                   Group III : Moral and Political Philosophy

·                   Group IV : History of Philosophy

 

Third year majors are recommended to take the SENIOR SEMINAR (PHIL3810) in their final year, especially if they are considering further study in philosophy, provided that their second year grades reach a good level.

You may also double major, by combining Philosophy equally with any other discipline in the Faculty of Arts or the Faculty of Social Sciences. This is a favoured and good pattern of work.

You may also major in a cross-disciplinary programme in POLITICS AND PHILOSOPHY (see p.19), or in LINGUISTICS AND PHILOSOPHY (see  p.23).

4.                 List of courses

Key : * = offered in 2003/2004; 1 = first semester; 2 = second semester

All courses are worth 6 credit units unless otherwise stated.

 

First Level

PHIL1001 Knowledge of the world: an introduction to philosophy *1

PHIL1002 The human mind: an introduction to philosophy *2

PHIL1003 Ethics and politics: an introduction to philosophy *1

PHIL1004 Chinese and Western thought: an introduction to philosophy *2

 

All Levels

(students to consult regulations of their own faculty)

 

PHIL1005 Critical thinking and logic *1

PHIL1006 Elementary Logic (3 credits) *1, 2

PHIL2510 Logic *1

 

Second/Third Levels

 

Group I : Knowledge and Reality

 

PHIL2110 Knowledge *2

PHIL2130 Philosophy of the sciences *1

PHIL2140 Philosophy of social science

PHIL2150 Philosophy and biology

PHIL2210 Metaphysics

PHIL2420 Chinese philosophy: metaphysics *1

 

Group II : Mind and Language

 

PHIL2070 Pragmatism

PHIL2075 The semantics/pragmatics distinction

PHIL2220 The mind

PHIL2230 Philosophy and cognitive science *2

PHIL2240 Consciousness in philosophy and neuropsychology

PHIL2460 Philosophical Chinese

PHIL2510 Logic *1

PHIL2511 Paradoxes *2

PHIL2520 Philosophy of logic

PHIL2610 Philosophy of language *1

 

Group III : Moral and Political Philosophy

 

PHIL2080 Marxist philosophy *1

PHIL2310 Theories of morality *1

PHIL2340 Moral problems *2

PHIL2350 Philosophy of law  *2

PHIL2355 Theories of justice

PHIL2360 Political Philosophy

PHIL2368 Environmental philosophy *2

PHIL2370 Aesthetics

PHIL2380 Philosophy and literature

PHIL2365 Philosophical problems of modernity

PHIL2390 Philosophy of religion  *1

PHIL2430 Chinese philosophy: ethics

PHIL2480 Confucianism and the modern world *1

 

Group IV : History of Philosophy

 

PHIL2001 The beginnings of philosophy

PHIL2002 Early modern philosophy *1

PHIL2010 Plato *1

PHIL2011 Aristotle

PHIL2020 Descartes

PHIL2025 Hume

PHIL2027 Rousseau

PHIL2030 Kant's critical philosophy

PHIL2035 Philosophy of the Enlightenment

PHIL2040 Nietzsche *2

PHIL2060 Wittgenstein

PHIL2077 Habermas

PHIL2085 Contemporary European philosophy

PHIL2440 Confucius

PHIL2442 Mencius

PHIL2450 Zhuangzi

 

 

Other courses

 

PHIL3810 Senior seminar *2

PHIL3910 Senior thesis (double course, 12 credit units) *

(only students majoring in philosophy may offer a thesis)

 

 

In addition to the above courses, the Department also offers the following broadening course:


YPHI0002  Culture, value, and the meaning of life (3 credits) *2

 

 

5.                 First level courses

There are four general introductory courses in philosophy with different themes, each earning six credits :

 

·        PHIL1001 Knowledge of the world: an introduction to philosophy

·        PHIL1002 The human mind: an introduction to philosophy

·        PHIL1003 Ethics and politics: an introduction to philosophy

·        PHIL1004 Chinese and Western thought: an introduction to philosophy

 

All these courses are available to Arts, Science, and Social Sciences students, and students of any other Faculties whose regulations allow them to enroll.  There are no prerequisites. Method of assessment for all four courses will be 100% coursework, which may include in-class tests.

Note: For PHIL1001 and PHIL1004, Arts students may opt to use them to fulfil the information technology requirement specified in Regulation UG3, and thereby earn an extra three credit units.  Those taking this option should also register for PHIL1007 USING INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY IN PHILOSOPHY (though this is not a separate course).

All first year students are encouraged to learn some logic, for example by taking the three-unit ELEMENTARY LOGIC course.

 

 

 

PHIL1001  Knowledge of the world: an introduction to philosophy (first semester)

Lecturers : Dr Cook, Professor Goldstein and Dr Martin

Human beings have always attempted to understand and control the world they live in by asking questions, and seeking effective answers, about that world. These attempts have taken many forms, but philosophy has always been a central part of this process of explanation and the progress of knowledge. The questions of what we can know, how we can know, and how we can use what we know, are prime examples of philosophical questions that have come down to us in a long history of inquiry – philosophy is a part of the natural and practical curiosity of mankind.

 

 

 

PHIL1002  The human mind: an introduction to philosophy

(second semester)

Lecturer : Dr Deutsch

 

This course is an introduction to philosophical issues about the mind. These include metaphysical questions about what minds are, whether the mind is something non-physical or whether it is some kind of a computer. Then there are the epistemological questions about the limitation of human knowledge, such as whether we can really know what other people's experiences are like, or whether there is a God.


PHIL1003  Ethics and politics: an introduction to philosophy

(first semester)

Lecturer : Dr O’Leary

 

One of the founders of Western philosophy, Socrates, claimed that the most important philosophical question is “How is one to live?” How are we to live in our relations with others as individuals (ethics)? And how are we to live together as communities and societies (politics)? This course will introduce some of the ways that key philosophers in the Western tradition have answered these questions. Reading texts by Plato and Aristotle in ancient Greece, and modern and contemporary writings by Rousseau, Kant, Mill, Rawls and contemporary feminists, we will explore questions about the way we relate to other people.

 

 

PHIL1004  Chinese and western thought: an introduction to philosophy (second semester)

Lecturer : Professor Hansen

 

The course compares central themes in the philosophical dialogues of the Chinese and Western traditions.  Topics may include Confucian intuition, Daoist paradox, Greek rationalism, British Empiricism, Existentialism, Pragmatism, Maoism, Zen Buddhism, and positivism.

 


6.                 Introductory Logic courses

These courses are available to first year Arts Faculty students, and to first, second and third year students from all other faculties.

 

PHIL1005  Critical thinking and logic (first semester)

Lecturer : Dr Lau

 

Critical thinking is a matter of thinking clearly and rationally. It is important for solving problems, effective planning, and expressing ideas clearly and systematically. We shall study the basic principles of critical thinking, and see show how they can be applied in everyday life.

 

Assessment: 60% coursework, 40% final exam

 

 

PHIL1006  Elementary Logic (offered in both first and second semesters)

Course co-ordinator : Dr Lau

 

This is a web-based self-study course on elementary formal logic. Formal logic uses special symbolic notations to study reasoning and arguments systematically. In this course we shall look at some basic concepts in logic, and learn how to use special logical symbols to construct and evaluate arguments. There are no lectures in this course, and all teaching material is available online for self-study. There are, however, optional tutorials for students to ask questions. Registered students should visit the philosophy department web site at the beginning of the semester to find out how they can obtain access to the learning material.

 

Credit units: 3

Assessment: 60% coursework, 40% final exam

Not available to students who have taken PHIL2510 Logic


 

PHIL2510  Logic (first semester)

Lecturer: Dr Lau

 

This is an introductory course on basic formal logic. We shall study basic logical concepts, as well as formal systems of logic including sentential and predicate logic. We shall learn how logical notations can be used to identify logical truths, and to formalize and evaluate arguments. If we have time we might discuss more advanced topics such as the connection between computation and logic, and Gödel's Theorems. Students are expected to know some elementary formal logic before studying this course. To prepare for the course, they can either take PHIL1006 Elementary Logic, or study the online material on logic produced by the Department. For further details, please contact the Department.

Assessment: 100% coursework (may include in-class test)

7.                 Second and third level courses for 2003/2004

Courses listed under Group I to Group IV below are also offered to second and third year non-BA students for inter-Faculty broadening purposes.

Unless otherwise indicated, all second- and third-level courses are assessed by 100% coursework, which may include in-class tests.

Each second/third-level course carries 6 credits, except for PHIL3910 SENIOR THESIS which earns 12 credits.

 

 

Group I : Knowledge and reality

 

PHIL2110  Knowledge  (second semester)

Lecturer : Dr Deutsch

 

Theory of knowledge deals with the nature and possibility of knowledge and its limits.  We shall address questions that include: Is Scepticism possible?  Are some kinds of knowledge more basic than others?  Are our views of the world really true or just elaborate stories that serve our purposes?  Can philosophers learn about knowledge from psychology and physiology?  What could philosophers add to their stories?  Is there one concept of justification (reason) or many (social and cultural differences)?  Is truth an important goal of knowledge?

           

PHIL2130  Philosophy of the sciences  (first semester)

Lecturers: Dr Cook, Dr Deutsch, Professor Goldstein

 

If we want to find out about the world around us, we look to science to provide the answers to our questions. But why? What justifies our faith in this enterprise? In this course, we shall investigate two related questions. First, what is scientific method? We shall examine answers ranging from the rigid prescriptions of Popper to the anarchism of Feyerabend. Second, what reason do we have to think that the explanations provided by science are true? Here the answers range from optimism based on the success of science, to pessimism based on our repeated rejection of past theories. Along the way, we shall critically consider notions such as progress, objectivity, and the difference between science and non-science. We shall examine how philosophical questions arise in actual scientific practice. What examples are selected for this purpose will, to some extent, be determined by the interests of students.

There is no prerequisite for this course.

 

 

PHIL2420  Chinese philosophy: metaphysics  (first semester)

Lecturer : Professor Hansen

 

We study Chinese views of reality, human nature, language, wisdom and the relation of each to human society.  Our main texts will be Daoist texts from the classical period, but we shall also discuss Neo-Daoism, Buddhism and Neo-Confucian metaphysics.

 

 

Group II : Mind and language

 

PHIL2230  Philosophy and cognitive science  (second semester)

Lecturer : Dr Lau

 

We shall look at some of the philosophical issues involved in studying minds and behaviour scientifically.  We might discuss questions such as: Can we explain all mental phenomena in computational terms?  What is consciousness?  What is the role of language in thinking?  How useful are neural networks in understanding the mind?

There is no prerequisite for this course.

 

PHIL2510  Logic (first semester)

Lecturer: Dr Lau

 

See p.11.

 

 

PHIL2511  <SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt">Paradoxes<o:p></o:p></SPAN>

<SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt"><![if !supportEmptyParas]><![endif]> (second semester)

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Paradoxes are arguments which proceed from highly plausible assumptions, through highly plausible and usually simple steps to highly implausible conclusions.  Some examples: Zeno's paradoxes of motion, Kant's antinomies, the Liar and the paradox of the surprise examination.  What such paradoxes show is that there is something deeply wrong with some of our most fundamental ways of thinking.  We shall attempt to find solutions to certain of these paradoxes. Students are expected to know some elementary formal logic before studying this course.  To prepare for the course, they can either take PHIL1006 Elementary Logic, or study the online material on logic produced by the Department.  For further details, please contact the Department.

 

 

PHIL2610  Philosophy of language (first semester)

Lecturer : Dr Deutsch

 

What is a language, and what is involved in knowing or understanding a language?  In this course we will see how philosophers and linguists answer such questions as the following: What can logic tell us about the grammar of natural languages?  Are human beings born with a universal grammar?  What makes a word meaningful?  What is the difference between what we mean and what we convey when we say something?  How does a metaphor work?  Can we learn something from slips of the tongue about the nature of language?


 

Group III : Moral and political philosophy

 

PHIL2080  Marxist philosophy (first semester)

Lecturer : Dr Ci

 

 

The world has changed a great deal since the time of Marx. But Marxism, duly updated and refined, still has a lot to teach us about the nature of human society and historical change, the capitalist organization of society, the foundation and limits of liberal democracy, the constitution of power and the political. These and other issues raised by Marxism are, or ought to be, among the central concerns of political philosophy or philosophy of history. We will examine how Marxism, especially contemporary Marxism, can serve as a useful critique of liberal political philosophy and liberal political institutions. We will also discuss how Marxism itself needs to be transformed or reconceived in order to create an appealing democratic vision of genuine contemporary relevance.

 

 

PHIL2310  Theories of morality  (first semester)

Lecturer : Dr Martin

 

This course covers some of the main highlights of 20th century moral philosophy, with passing attention to some of the earlier, historical background as needed.  Questions covered include:  Is morality relative or absolute?  Can a moral practice be right in one culture but wrong in another?  Is morality basically a form of personal or social opinion, or is there any way it can be made objective or even scientific?  If morality is not science, is there any rational way of resolving moral disputes?  Perspectives considered include religious and nature-based theories, performative theories, rational intuitionism, utilitarianism and modern theories of justice.


PHIL2340  Moral problems (second semester)

Lecturer : Dr Martin

 

Many practical problems give rise to moral controversies.  Among the questions to be considered in this course are 'Should one person treat all others equally?'; 'Is abortion a type of killing, and is it acceptable?', 'Should certain types of pornography be banned?'; 'Does love require fidelity?', 'Can capital punishment be justified?'; 'Is it right to take affirmative action in favour of groups who have been discriminated against in the past?'; 'Should old people be helped to die, if that is what they wish?'.  These are all 'large-scale' questions, but we shall also be discussing less grand, but no less important moral dilemmas that we each confront from time to time.

 

 

PHIL2350  Philosophy of law  (second semester)

Lecturer : Professor Hansen

 

We shall set the scene by contrasting classical Western and Chinese views of law. Then we shall focus on what moral and political presuppositions are required to justify the rule of law.  This will guide our view of how one ought to reason in interpreting the law, and finally see what the implications of theory of law are for our views of punishment, rights, justice, equality, responsibility, insanity, and negligence. This course should help you evaluate the arguments for the importance of the rule of law in Hong Kong.

 

 

 

PHIL2368. Environmental philosophy (second semester)

Lecturer : Dr Cook

 

In this course we will develop an understanding of historically and philosophically significant approaches to the environment such as anthropocentrism (mainstream environmentalism) and biocentrism (deep ecology).  We will read authors both from the history of philosophy (Bacon, Descartes and Locke) as well as modern philosophers.  We will look at the implications of these philosophies in recent environmental controversies in Hong Kong.

There is no prerequisite for this course.

 

 

PHIL2390  Philosophy of religion  (first semester)

Lecturer : Dr Ci and Professor Hansen

 

Topics discussed will include: the nature of religious experience, the existence of God, life after death, religion and morality, religion and reason.

There is no prerequisite for this course.

 

 

PHIL2480  Confucianism and the modern world  (first semester)

Lecturer : Dr Ci

 

This course introduces some of the central ideas of Confucianism, particularly as they have been developed by Neo-Confucian thinkers, and considers the contemporary meaning and relevance of these ideas for societies with a Confucian tradition.  The thematic focus of the course is on whether and how (Neo-)Confucianism promotes or hinders economic, political and cultural modernization.  We shall also discuss how (Neo-) Confucianism interacts with Western ideas, and (in the case of the PRC) Marxism in the process of social transformation.

 

 

 

Group IV : History of philosophy

 

PHIL2002  Early modern philosophy  (first semester)

Lecturer : Dr Cook

 

This course examines the works of early-modern philosophers writing on politics and science, stressing the interconnections between them.  We will examine the claim by some of these philosophers that modern science and technology hold the key to what Francis Bacon called ‘the relief of man’s estate’.  We will read Bacon, Descartes, Bossuet, Locke, La Mettrie, Diderot and Rousseau.


 

PHIL2010  Plato  (first semester)

Lecturer : Dr O’Leary

 

This course will address Plato's views on morality, the mind, knowledge and reality.

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PHIL2040. Nietzsche  (second semester)

Lecturer : Dr Ci

 

Nietzsche occupies a special place in Western thought, both as a wholesale critic of the philosophical tradition that went before him (e.g. Socrates, Kant), and as a precursor of certain philosophical trends that are important today (e.g. Foucault, Derrida).  This course offers an overview of Nietzsche's philosophy (including the will to power, perspectivism, nihilism, eternal return) and discusses Nietzsche's influence on contemporary thought.

 

 

Other courses

 

PHIL3810  Senior seminar (second semester)

Lecturers : Dr. O’Leary and Dr Cook

 

This course will focus each year on a different key philosophical text.  Presentations will be made by students and discussed according to a schedule worked out in advance between students and the course co-ordinator.  Selected third-year students will be included.  An MPhil candidate who took this course as an undergraduate will be deemed to have completed this graduate requirement.

 

Assessment: 100% coursework

 

This is a third-year course, and is normally offered every year.  Permission to attend it will be given to those students with good second year grades.

 

PHIL3910  Senior thesis (12 credits)

 

A thesis may be prepared under supervision for submission not later than March 31 of the final year.  Notice of intention to offer a thesis must be given before June 15 of the second year, and this intention will be confirmed or modified on the supervisor's advice by the end of the first week of the first semester of the final year, after the candidate has had the opportunity to do and submit preliminary work over the summer vacation.  Only students majoring in philosophy may offer a thesis.

Assessment will be based entirely on the completed thesis.

 

8.                 Broadening course

The following course qualifies as a university broadening course and is open to all students in any Faculty except the Arts Faculty.

 

YPHI0002 Culture, value, and meaning of life  (second semester)

Course co-ordinator : Dr O’Leary

 

Human life has value. Why? What is value? Do values come from nature?  From biology?  Or from history?  We transmit cultures, histories, and social practices.  What makes such cultural transmission possible?  If we have different cultures, do our lives have different values?  Do cultures create our values?  Why do we value art?  Why is death bad?  These are some of the questions we might explore in this course.  Topics may range from Zen to evolution and sociobiology.

Credit units: 3

Assessment: Portfolio (30%), written examination (70%)

 


 

9.                 Special joint major programmes

Major in Politics and Philosophy

Bachelor of Social Sciences and Bachelor of Arts

 

This programme aims at providing a structured course of study in politics and philosophy with a special emphasis on political philosophy. This is an option in the B.Soc.Sc and B.A. degree curricula which has been on offer since September 1993. The programme is jointly offered by the Department of Politics and Public Administration and Department of Philosophy. The teaching of the programme will also be undertaken by lecturers from the two departments.  If you want to know more about this programme, you may contact either of the following, who will be happy to answer your questions:

 
Dr Timothy O’Leary

Department of Philosophy

 

Dr Joseph Chan

Department of Politics and Public Administration

 

What is special about this programme?

 

This programme provides a unique opportunity for academic dialogue and cross-fertilization between the two disciplines.  Politics and Philosophy may be distinct disciplines, but they have some areas in common. Political science aims to offer empirical descriptions and explanations of politics. But it is not entirely descriptive. Politics is concerned with the problems of living together, and it necessarily raises moral issues. Philosophers have long raised fundamental questions about justice, democracy, the relation between law and morality, and so on. Philosophy thus serves students of politics by equipping them with conceptual resources and theories of ethics. Political science in turn serves students of philosophy by providing them with concrete understanding of the empirical and political context of morality.

This programme is intellectually challenging and rewarding. This programme covers some of the most fundamental and challenging issues and theories in the humanities and social sciences, including : the nature of knowledge, theories of morality, human rights, social justice, law and morality. More important, the primary aim is not only to impart information to you, but also to help you learn how to think and argue effectively about philosophical, moral and political issues.

This joint study of politics and philosophy has at special relevance at a time of rapid political change in Hong Kong. Hong Kong is in a state of flux. The 1997 issue has had enormous impact on our political system, economy, and way of life. The challenges confronting us are tremendous, and the responsibilities bestowed on our leaders formidable.

As future leaders of the society, university students should be given the opportunity to equip themselves to face up to the tasks that lie ahead. It is hoped that this programme will help students develop intellectual capacities that are essential to fulfill these tasks : critical and analytical capabilities as well as the knowledge and technique to understand and evaluate social and political issues in the contemporary world and especially in Hong Kong.

 

What are the career prospects for students graduating from this programme?

 

This programme follows the best tradition of Liberal Arts education. It aims to attract students who share the belief that the university is primarily a place of learning. The programme aims at developing a number of capacities, including :

 

-         the ability to think independently and critically

-         the ability not to be deceived by fallacies in argument

-         the ability to read attentively and speak and write lucidly

-         the ability to be careful, accurate, and determined

 

Although the programme does not aim primarily at vocational training, the personal and intellectual qualities it seeks to foster and promote are very much valued in a great variety of fields. In fact our past students in politics and philosophy have worked successfully in the business sector, in journalism and the media, in the voluntary sector, in the academic field, and especially in government.

 

Who can enrol in this programme?

 

Candidates must have taken the following junior-level courses:

 

1.     POLI1002 Fundamentals of public administration OR POLI1003 Making sense of politics, and

2.     Any one course from PHIL1001 to PHIL1004.

 

Acceptance into the programme is conditional upon satisfactory completion of these courses.

 

What is the content of this programme?

 

(a) Compulsory courses

The programme comprises eight mandatory senior-level courses as follows:

(i)                Politics and Public Administration:  4 courses from

 

POLI0005 Capitalism and social justice

POLI0010 Democracy and its critics

POLI0029 Political theory

POLI0051 Issues in Chinese Political Philosophy

 

(ii)               Philosophy: 4 courses.  At least one of:

 

PHIL2001 The beginnings of philosophy

PHIL2002 Early modern philosophy

PHIL2365 Philosophical Problems of Modernity

 

one of:

PHIL2080 Marxist philosophy

PHIL2350 Philosophy of law

PHIL2360 Political philosophy


one of:

PHIL2310 Theories of morality

PHIL2340 Moral problems

PHIL2430 Chinese philosophy: ethics

 

and another course in philosophy not listed above.

 

(b) Elective courses

You may choose the remaining senior level courses in any department, subject to Faculty regulations. In the interest of providing a coherent programme, however, you are strongly advised to select at least four electives from the following courses:

 

Department of Politics and Public Administration Politics:

 

POLI0013 Elections and representative democracy

POLI0020 Hong Kong politics

POLI0021 Understanding global issues

POLI0022 Governing China

 

Department of Philosophy :

 
PHIL2140 Philosophy of Social Science

PHIL2210 Metaphysics

PHIL2230 Philosophy and cognitive science

PHIL2390 Philosophy of religion

(Note that these Philosophy courses are not offered every year.)

 

How to enrol in the programme

Enrolment in this programme simply involves your signing up for the eight compulsory courses listed above. You should:

 

1.     enrol by registering with the Politics and Public Administration Department and the Philosophy Department, and

2.     sign up for four compulsory courses, preferably two from each Department in the first instance.

 

Major in Linguistics and Philosophy

Bachelor of Arts major in linguistics and philosophy

 

This programme is jointly organised by the Department of Linguistics and the Department of Philosophy. If you need any further information you may contact either of the following members of staff who will be happy to answer your questions:

 

Dr. Max Deutsch

Department of Philosophy

 

Dr. K.K. Luke

Department of Linguistics

 

 

Why Linguistics and Philosophy?

 

Philosophers have long been interested in languages for various reasons.  First, our linguistic capacity is one of our most distinguishing features.  It allows us to express and record complex ideas, and to communicate with each other.  Understanding this capacity is one way to find out more about human nature and our psychology.

Second, many philosophers think that language has a deep connection with many philosophical problems.  Some philosophers think that we should study languages because they reflect the structure of reality.  Others think that our ordinary languages are actually not precise enough and that artificial languages should be constructed for philosophical and scientific purposes.  Still others think that philosophical problems are not real problems, and that they arise because we misunderstand the nature of our own languages.

Finally, many philosophers are interested in language simply because it is in itself a fascinating topic.  This is especially more so with the recent growth of linguistics.  Linguistics is the scientific study of our language capacity.  The development of linguistics is exciting because it offers new perspectives and methods in looking at many philosophical questions about language, questions such as: How are the rules of language different from other social norms?  To what extent is our language capacity innate?  Is it possible to build machines that understand languages as well as we do?  These and similar issues involve not just empirical studies but also conceptual clarification.  This is why philosophers and linguists collaborate and debate with each other actively on such matters, and this makes the field even more interesting.

 

What can I do with a Major in Linguistics and Philosophy?

 

Studying philosophy improves critical thinking and analysis, since you will have to think systematically about both sides of an issue, and evaluate arguments and reasoning carefully.  In studying linguistics, students will learn more about the role of language in our psychology and society, and acquire concepts that help them gain a deeper understanding of the grammar, history and sound system of natural languages.  By majoring in these two areas, students not just gain the benefits of studying both disciplines. It also helps develop the ability to integrate theories and information from two different subjects.  The intellectual and linguistic skills you acquire as a result will be very important for a wide variety of occupations, both in the private commercial sector and in the public sector.

 

Who can enrol in this Programme?

 

This programme is open to all Arts students who have passed the following first-year courses:

 

1        LING1001 Introduction to Linguistics

2        Any introductory philosophy course from PHIL1001 to PHIL1004.

 

Course Structure

 

In order to major in Linguistics and Philosophy, a student must study in the second and third year no less than eight courses in the two departments, including:

 

Linguistics:

LING2003 Semantics : meaning and grammar

LING2027 Phonology: An introduction to the study of sound systems

LING2032 Syntactic theory

          LING2050 Grammatical description

Philosophy:

PHIL2230 Philosophy and cognitive science

PHIL2610 Philosophy of language

 

and any two of:

 
PHIL2060 Wittgenstein

          PHIL2075 The semantics/pragmatics distinction

          PHIL2220 The mind

          PHIL2240 Consciousness in philosophy and neuropsychology

          PHIL2380 Philosophy and literature

          PHIL2460 Philosophical Chinese

          PHIL2510 Logic

          PHIL2511 Paradoxes

          PHIL2520 Philosophy of logic

 

          The remaining eight courses in a student's second/third year programme may be selected from those offered by any department, as permitted by the regulations. It should be noted that not all philosophy courses are offered every year.  Choices are subject to approval by the head of the department.

10.            Plagiarism

Plagiarism, especially from the internet, is an increasing problem in this department and at this University; it is a serious offence against both the rules and the spirit of the University.  Plagiarism is defined as the use of other people's ideas without correct and full acknowledgement.  Your coursework should be your own; you will learn nothing by copying, either from peers or from websites.  Furthermore, copying others’ work is unfair to your fellow students.   We certainly encourage discussion of ideas among students, but any ideas not your own that you introduce into your written work must be properly referenced.   Please seek guidance about referencing from your lecturers and tutors.  We also have essay guides on the departmental website authored by Professor Laurence Goldstein, Dr. Joe Lau and Dr. Alexandra Cook to help you with all aspects of essay-writing, including proper referencing.  Please consult the Philosophy Study Guides page at the following URL:

http://www.hku.hk/philodep/ugrad/study.htm

11.            Postgraduate study

The department offers two higher degrees by research, the MPhil and the PhD, and can arrange for supervision over a wide range of philosophical topics. If you are interested in pursuing postgraduate studies, please contact Dr Ci.

12.            Staff-student consultative committee (SSCC)

This committee meets regularly to discuss any matters of concern, and to consider ways of improving the work of the department.  All students are welcome to make suggestions, and to attend the meetings.

13.            Teachers in the department

The main areas of research of the current department members are:

 

·        J. Ci - theories of justice, philosophical and cultural dimensions of capitalism, ethics and politics of modern and contemporary China

·        G.A. Cook - Early-modern European philosophy (17th -18th centuries), philosophy of nature and science, environmental philosophy, social and political philosophy

·        M.E. Deutsch - philosophy of language, philosophy of mind

·        L. Goldstein - philosophy of logic and language (especially paradoxes), cognitive science, Wittgenstein

·        C. Hansen - Chinese philosophy, comparative philosophy, Daoism, Chinese theory of language, Chinese theory of mind, meta-ethics, philosophy of law

·        J.Y.F. Lau - philosophy of mind and cognitive science, philosophy of language

·        M.R. Martin - moral and social philosophy (including the ethics of collecting and preserving cultural property), epistemology and philosophy of language, history of early modern philosophy, classical Confucianism, comparative philosophy

·        T.E. O’Leary - contemporary European philosophy (especially Michel Foucault), ethics, political philosophy, philosophy of literature.

 

 

 


Jiwei Ci, Ph.D. (Edin)

Jiwei Ci was born in Beijing and studied in Beijing and Edinburgh. Before coming to Hong Kong, he had taught in Beijing and had been an Andrew Mellon Fellow at the Stanford Humanities Center, a Fellow at the National Humanities Center in North Carolina, and a Member of the School of Social Science at the Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton. He teaches various subjects in moral and political philosophy, from time to time also offering courses on continental philosophy and on Confucianism. His research interests include theories of justice, the philosophical and cultural dimensions of capitalism, and the ethics and politics of communist and post-communist China. He is the author, in English, of Dialectic of the Chinese Revolution: From Utopianism to Hedonism (Stanford University Press, 1994) and, in Chinese, of a study of the moral psychology of justice entitled Zhengyi de liangmian (SDX, 2001).

 

 

Alexandra Cook, B.A. (Wellesley); M.A. (Virginia); Ph.D. (Cornell)

Alexandra Cook was born in Washington, DC.  She studied at Wellesley College, the University of Virginia and Cornell University.   She received the PhD in political philosophy from Cornell in 1994, where she specialized in Continental thinkers.   She has taught in the College at The University of Chicago, at Colgate University (Hamilton, NY), and at Victoria University of Wellington, New Zealand.   Her major interests are early modern philosophy and the European Enlightenment, environmental philosophy and history and philosophy of science.   Her research on the botanical writings of the eighteenth-century philosopher, Jean-Jacques Rousseau brings all these interests together.   She has published a translation and critical edition of Rousseau's botanical writings; currently she is writing a book on Rousseau’s theory of nature.

 

 

Max Deutsch, B.A. (Calif., Santa Barbara); M.A. (Calif., Berkeley); Ph.D. (Rutgers)

Max Deutsch came to Hong Kong in 2001.  He began his graduate studies in philosophy at the University of California, Berkeley.   After finishing his M.A., he moved to New Jersey to begin a dissertation on the mind-body problem at Rutgers University. He completed his Ph.D. in May 2001.

Max's current research is focused on the philosophy of mind and the philosophy of language.  Topics in the philosophy of mind that interest him include the mind-body problem, the nature of consciousness, representational theories of phenomenal character, and the internalism/externalism debate.  Topics in the philosophy of language that interest him include the semantics of names, the semantics of attitude reports, the semantics/pragmatics distinction, and theories of indexicals and demonstratives.

Max reads novels and listens to music in his spare time.

 

 

Laurence Goldstein, B.A. (Liv.); Ph.D. (St. Andrews)

Laurence Goldstein started teaching at the University of Hong Kong in 1976.  He has taught at universities in the U.S.A., Scotland, New Zealand, Germany and South Africa.  His main areas of research at present are the philosophy of mind and the philosophy of language.  His most recent book is on Wittgenstein -- Clear and Queer Thinking: Wittgenstein's Development and his Relevance to Modern Thought (Duckworth, 1999).  The philosophical chapters of this have been well received, but a biographical chapter in which Hitler's influence on Wittgenstein is explored has been the subject of heavy criticism.  He is currently working on a book about paradoxes (The Bald Man, the Hangman and the Liar) in which he hopes to finally solve problems some of which have remained unsolved for over 2000 years.

He has also been part of a group of scholars in Bergen, Norway, transcribing all of Wittgenstein's manuscripts to CD-ROM.  Under Laurence's skilful captaincy, the staff 5-a-side football team has never lost against the students, and we plan to keep it that way.

 

 

Chad Hansen, B.A. (Utah); Ph.D. (Michigan)

Chad Hansen first came to Hong Kong over thirty years ago where he became fascinated with Chinese language and culture and set out to understand and explain Chinese philosophy.  Returning to the United States, he went to University where he majored in philosophy then went to the University of Michigan to study for a Ph.D.  He studied Mandarin in Taiwan for a year then returned to Hong Kong after a decade for his dissertation research.  He finished his dissertation at the University of Michigan and began teaching philosophy at the University of Pittsburgh in 1972 where he was enlightened two years later.

From there he went to the University of Vermont after the publication of Language and Logic in Ancient China.  Later he was selected as University scholar for his second book, A Daoist Theory of Chinese Thought. He has also served as visiting professor at The Universities of Michigan, Hawaii, Hong Kong, UCLA and Stanford before returning to HKU in 1991 where he was appointed Professor in 1994.

He is presently translating the Daode-Jing and writing a book on Comparative East-West Ethics and an introduction to Chinese Philosophy.  Besides Chinese philosophy, his main interests are in comparative ethics, philosophy of law, philosophy of language, and philosophy of mind.  He values the dynamism of Hong Kong as well as the language and especially the food.

 

 

Joe Lau, B.A. (Oxon); Ph.D. (MIT)

Joe Lau left Hong Kong after Form 5 and spent two wonderful years at Atlantic College in Wales. Intrigued by the mystery of the universe, he decided to go to Oxford to study theoretical physics and philosophy. While he was there, he became interested in the philosophy of mind and cognitive science, and so he went to MIT for graduate studies in philosophy. He finished his Ph.D. four years later and came to HKU in 1994.

His main research interest concerns the nature and scope of computational explanations of cognition and consciousness. He is currently coauthoring a book on critical thinking. When he is not working, he likes to go hiking, disassemble his computer, and conduct post-modernist cooking experiments.

 

 

Michael Martin, A.B. (Princeton); M.A., Ph.D. (Harvard)

Dr Martin grew up on the relaxed and environmentally pure shores of Honolulu, Hawaii. After receiving his university and postgraduate training on the east coast of the United States, he came to HKU in 1980. His main philosophical interests are moral and social philosophy, and early Chinese philosophy, especially Confucianism. In his teaching Dr Martin's main courses include Chinese Philosophy: Ethics, Moral Problems, Theories of Morality and Early Modern Philosophy. From 1993 to 2002, Dr Martin served as the Dean of the Faculty of Arts, after serving five years as Associate Dean. In his leisure time Dr Martin enjoys art collecting, travel and swimming.

 

 

Timothy O'Leary, B.A. (Dublin); M.A. (Paris); PhD (Deakin)

Timothy O’Leary left Ireland in 1989 having completed a BA at University College Dublin, and went to Paris where he did a Maîtrise de Philosophie at the University of Paris X. In 1992 he went to Australia, where he completed a PhD on ethics and aesthetics in Foucault's late work. A book based on this research will be published in 2002 (Foucault and the Art of Ethics, Continuum). He taught at several Australian universities before joining the Department of Philosophy at the University of Hong Kong in January 2001. His major research interests are in the fields of ethics and politics, with a particular focus on European philosophy since (and including) Nietzsche. In recent years he has published in the area of the philosophy of literature, especially in relation to the works of contemporary Irish writers. His current research is focused on the ambiguous place of psychoanalysis in the work of Foucault. He has recently been a Visiting Research Fellow at the School of Philosophy, University of New South Wales, Sydney.

 

14.            Administrative staff

·        Chu Pa Suen, Vivian, MIL; Dip Trans IoL; Executive Officer

·        Lau Tsui Kwan Tai, Ping; Clerk

·        Tang Chiu Chee, George; Computer Technician

·        Wan Li Fung Yi, Loletta; Clerk

15.            Further information

To find out more about the department, please visit the department web site at http://www.hku.hk/philodep. There you will find study guides and links to other philosophy resources on the web.