Quiz 1 (due Tue 18-9) Aquinas allows two ways for human law to differ from natural law: one leaves some natural law out of human law and the other adds human laws that are not in natural law. Explain what he leaves out and allows and explain Aquinas' reasons for these two exceptions.

Quiz 2 (Tue 2-10) Quiz: Summarize Gray's argument that all judicial decisions are ex post facto law. Criticize anything you find wrong with it.

Quiz 3 (Tue 9-10) Quiz: How does the Grudge Informer story support Fuller’s claim that law has an “inner morality?”

Quiz 4 (Tue 30-10) What is a theory of justice? What are some Kantian (deontological) assumptions in Rawls’ theory?